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Pages:
2 pages/β‰ˆ550 words
Sources:
2 Sources
Style:
APA
Subject:
Health, Medicine, Nursing
Type:
Essay
Language:
English (U.S.)
Document:
MS Word
Date:
Total cost:
$ 8.64
Topic:

Alterations In Pulmonary and Kidney Function

Essay Instructions:

Use the image in "Discussion Question Resource: Chest X-Ray" to answer the following Critical Thinking Questions.
Examine the x-ray of a patient diagnosed with pneumonia due to infection with Mucor. Refer to the "Module 4 DQ Chest Xray" resource in order to complete the following questions.
Critical Thinking Questions
Explain what Mucor is and how a patient is likely to become infected with Mucor. Describe the pathophysiologic progression of the infection into pneumonia and at least two medical/nursing interventions that would be helpful in treating the patient.
Examine the laboratory blood test results and arterial blood gases provided in "Discussion Question Resource: Laboratory Blood Test Results." What laboratory values are considered abnormal? Explain each abnormality and discuss the probable causes from a pathophysiologic perspective.
What medications and medical treatments are likely to be prescribed by the attending physician on this case? List at least three medications and three treatments. Provide rationale for each of the medications and treatments you suggest.

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Alterations In Pulmonary and Kidney Function
Name
Institution
Alterations In Pulmonary and Kidney Function
Mucor is one of the most common fungal infections, usually affecting immuno-compromised individuals. Immuno-compromised persons are those with weak immune system especially those suffering from other diseases such as tumors, AIDs, diabetes mellitus, hematological insufficiencies, neutropenia and pregnant women among others (Gomes, Lewis, & Kontoyiannis, 2014). The infection of mucor in individuals occurs through airborne fungal spores normally found on human surfaces such as the skin. It occurs when the spores implant in the mucosa in the lower airways causing pneumonia. The health condition normally cause poor outcome to those infected as it interferes with the iron metabolism in the body. Iron supplied in the body sustains fungus survival, which in a way helps in the regulation of the mucor development in the body. However, the disease can be treated using iron chelator therapy although the treatment has not yet been proven. At the moment, the disease is still difficult to diagnose, which has made the condition be among the diseases with the highest mortality rate, when not diagnosed early. In order to successful diagnose mucor, some of the most recommended ways include the use of antifungal therapy, surgical debridement and proper control of other health complications that may compromise one’s immune system (Gomes, Lewis, & Kontoyiannis, 2014).
The signs and symptoms of mucor disease include sinus infections, mastoid, cranium and other infections of the osteomyelitis, pulmonary, and cardiopulmonary among others. Some of the appropriate nursing interventions for hospitalized muco- infected patients include isolating the patients to avoid infecting others, and educating family and patients on the importance of hands hygiene. The patients should also be supplied with adequate oxygenation, besides constant assessment of the respiratory status to ensure patent, airway as a way to promote quick recovery.
The abnormal ABG’s comprises of the following: the WBC’s is high owing to an active infection in the body (Rush University Medical Center, 2014). The low level of lymphocytes indicates that the patient may have di...
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