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6 pages/≈1650 words
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APA
Subject:
Education
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Ethical Decision Making Paper: Scenario 1. Education Essay

Essay Instructions:

 

ETHICAL DECISION MAKING PAPER INSTRUCTIONS


The purpose of this assignment is to develop the ability to apply professional values, codes of ethics, and a decision-making model to the process of ethical decision making. 
Your paper must be in current APA format including title page, abstract and reference page. The body of your paper must be 6–9 pages and include at least 6 references. Your paper must be well-thought-out and demonstrate critical thinking.
A. Begin by reading through the entire document, “A Practitioner’s Guide to Ethical Decision Making.” This is necessary BEFORE you begin to apply the decision making steps to an ethical scenario. 
B. After reading the ethical decision making document above, choose one of the ethical dilemmas from the document entitled, “Ethical Decision Making Paper Scenarios,” found under the assignment instructions in bb . Read and analyze the chosen scenario.
C. Approach the scenario as if it has already happened and now you must address the problems the scenario has created. In other words, as in much of real life and practice, you must now do damage control. 
D. To apply the steps of the ethical decision making model to your chosen scenario, divide the body of your paper—formatted in current APA style—into the steps outlined in the “A Practioner’s Guide to Ethical Decision Making” document, and outlined below, making sure to address all questions for each section: 
Identify the problem(s). In this section make sure to:
o Outline the facts, separating out innuendos, assumptions, hypotheses, or suspicions. 
o Correctly and clearly identify the problem(s) by answering the questions, “Is this problem an ethical, legal, professional, or clinical problem? Is it a combination of more than one of these?” 
o Identify the problem as related to self, client, institution, or agency. In other words, answer the questions, “Is the issue related to me and what I am or am not doing? Is it related to a client and/or the client's significant others and what they are or are not doing? Is it related to the institution or agency and their policies and procedures?”
Apply the ACA Code of Ethics. In this section make sure to:
o Identify all applicable ACA Code of Ethics. Which codes apply, or can address, the problem(s) presented in the scenario? Make sure to cite the code numbers. 
Determine the nature/dimensions of the dilemma. In this section make sure to:
o Correctly identify the moral principles of the profession that apply. In other words, which of the professional values apply to this problem? Autonomy, beneficence, justice, nonmaleficence, fidelity, and/or veracity? Why? 
o Identify the relevant professional literature that applies to the dilemma. What does the professional literature say that might help you solve the problem? Go to the LUO databases and find articles or textbooks that address the problem. For example, what do experts say about the confidentiality, technology and counseling, etc.? 
o Identify persons that would be consulted. Who could you consult that might help you come up with ideas to address the problem? 
o Identify state or national professional associations that would be consulted. What professional associations or state boards might be able to give advice? 
o Potential courses of action. In this section make sure to:
o List all potential courses of action. Brainstorm as many possible courses of action as possible.
Consider consequences/Determine course of action. In this section make sure to:
o Describe the potential consequences and implications for each course of action.
o Identify the best course of action and explain why. In other words, considering the information you have gathered and the priorities you have set, evaluate each option and assess the potential consequences for all the parties involved. Ponder the implications of each course of action for the client, for others who will be effected, and for yourself as a counselor. Eliminate the options that clearly do not give the desired results or cause even more problematic consequences. Review the remaining options to determine which option or combination of options best fits the situation and addresses the priorities you have identified.
Evaluate the selected course of action. In this section make sure to:
o Review the selected course of action to see if it presents any new ethical problems.
o Apply the tests of justice, publicity, and universality.
Implement the course of action. In this section make sure to:
o Describe what steps will be taken to implement the course of action. In other words, step-by-step, what are you now going to do to address the problem and do damage control? 
When you have completed your paper, save it as a Microsoft Word document under your name and assignment title (Example: Doe_J_Ethical_Minute_Paper). Submit it via the SafeAssign draft link in Module/Week 7 by Friday. Wait until the link indicates that SafeAssign has analyzed your paper and prepared a report. 
Return to the SafeAssign report and evaluate the report. You will notice that SafeAssign often matches on headings, titles, and references. If you see matches on entire sentences or paragraphs that are not enclosed in quotation marks, then you have unintentionally plagiarized. You will need to go back and re-write those sections in your own words.
Submit your final assignment via SafeAssign and Tevera by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday of Module/Week 7.

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Ethical Decision Making Paper: Scenario 1
Student’s Name
Institutional Affiliation
Abstract
Ethics is an important aspect in goods and service delivery. Companies that provide various goods and services invest thoroughly in an ethical framework of operation it determines the relationship between the company and its clients. The counseling sector is one such area that demands extreme reliance on the ethical framework. A slight error may erode the confidence of the customers in the counselor and taint his or her image to the public. In our scenario 1, Jane, a counselor, feels overwhelmed after spending over a year without going for a vacation. She decides to cancel her scheduled appointments and break from work. Unfortunately, this move does not satisfy the ethical code of conduct and has to be corrected. The appropriate intervention would be to liaise with another counselor to cover up for her absence to avoid inconveniencing her clients. While implementing this decision, it would be important to consider all the guidelines that govern confidentiality according to the American Counseling Association code of ethics.
Ethical Decision Making Paper: Scenario 1
Ethical dilemmas often pose a serious risk to the reputation of an individual or an entity. Such challenges often require careful or well calculated steps that if done inappropriately, can lead to more grave results. An example of an ethical issue is one in our scenario 1 involving Jane, a hardworking, licensed professional counselor with a successful private practice. After working over a year without taking a vocation, Jane feels overwhelmed and decides to take a rest. She communicates her absence to some clients who were scheduled to see her during the period that she would be away and fails to communicate to others who were not scheduled to see her during the week.
The problem
Jane is ethically, legally, and professionally liable to her clients for cancelling the appointments without consulting them. She is also liable to her other clients whom she failed to communicate of her impending absence from work. Her actions will affect her clients as they would have to change their plans. Also, the actions will affect her agency especially if the clients to whom she failed to communicate her absence turned up for a session. Thus, her actions are related to herself for failing to follow a proper procedure of cancelling the appointments and failing to communicate to her other clients under the assumption that they would not turn up.
ACA Code of Ethics
When counselors are confronted with an ethical dilemma, they have to engage a well thought-out ethical decision-making procedure that entails consulting as many resources as possible. There is no specific model of ethical decision-making that can be regarded as always effective (Forester-Miller & Davis, 1995). Thus, counselors have to assess all the available models before narrowing down to the most effective model. In our case scenario, the counselor should consider the following codes of ethics.
A.1. Client Welfare
A.1.a. Primary responsibility. According to this code, it is the primary responsibility of a counselor to respect the dignity and promote the welfare of the clients. Jane should unders...
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