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APA
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Education
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Essay answers questions. Ethical Issues. Education Essay

Essay Instructions:

Please answer the following questions; each answer should be of at least the specified length:
1) Where do our ethical principles come from? What factors contribute to an individual’s sense of morality? Provide quotes from at least two (2) scholarly sources (i.e., journal articles, books, etc.) to support your answers (include appropriate citations). (500 words)
2) A man has been sentenced to prison for 10 years. After one year, however, he escaped from
prison, moved to a new area of the country, and took the name of Thompson. For eight years he worked hard, and gradually saved enough money to buy his own business. He was fair to his customers, gave his employees top wages, and gave most of his own profits to charity. Then one day, Mrs. Jones, an old neighbor, recognized him as the man who had escaped from prison eight years before, and whom the police had been looking for. Should Mrs. Jones report Mr. Thompson to the police and have him sent back to prison? Why or why not? (250 words)
3) Select a movie, play, or television show you have watched recently in which the characters were faced with a serious ethical dilemma. Choose one of the characters, and discuss the following (500 words):
a. What ethical dilemma was the character facing?
b. What process did the character go through to reach his/her decision?
c. What were the consequences of the character’s decision?
d. Was the character’s decision ethical? Why or why not?
e. What would you have done differently?
Select a movie, play, or television show you have watched recently in which the characters were faced with a serious ethical dilemma. Choose one of the characters, and discuss the following (500 words):
a. What ethical dilemma was the character facing?
b. What process did the character go through to reach his/her decision?
c. What were the consequences of the character’s decision?
d. Was the character’s decision ethical? Why or why not?
e. What would you have done differently?
Dr. Barnett is a pediatrician working for a health maintenance organization (HMO). Recently, the directors of the HMO became aware that Dr. Barnett had published several scholarly articles without citing previously published sources. Answer the following questions: (250 words)
Should any action be taken by the HMO against Dr. Barnett? What Undl Why or why not?
What concerns do you believe the HMO might have about Dr. Barnett’s actions?
What concerns might the parents of Dr. Barnett’s patients have?
Reflect upon the situation that led to your being assigned this workshop. Why did you make the choices you did? Were your choices ethical? If faced with a similar situation in the future, would you do anything differently? If so, what? If not, why not? (250 words)

Essay Sample Content Preview:

Ethical Issues
Name
Institutional Affiliation
Ethical issues
#1 Sources of ethical principles
According to Driesch (2018), there are different sources of ethical principles for humanity, including supernatural power or a deity/God, intuition, situations, virtues, politics, and consequences. Supernatural causes of morality are concerned with God or a deity. Ethical principles are derived from a higher power that is God. Any standard of good or bad depends on divine rules. So people's actions are determined by their desire to please God. The second source of morality is intuitions. The ethical principles arise from human instinct. Humans have innate knowledge about morality. This means that they can detect moral truths when they contemplate ethical issues. Third, Driesch (2018) identifies the situation as one of the important sources of ethical principles. Ethical principles often set in from situations. That is, individuals seek the best solution for every unique situation. It isn't based on a set of rigid rules or codes; rather, it depends on the prevailing circumstances. Fourth, ethical principles can be derived from virtues. The ethical code is derived by observing individuals with high moral conduct. The character of virtuous people determines whether an action is right or wrong. Fifth, politics can explain the origin of morality or ethical behaviors. The political elite creates ethical codes meant to control their subjects. The political ideology influences how people within a state will conduct themselves. However, the political class tends not to adhere to these ethical principles. Lastly, the consequences following some give actions yield morality. This source states that the effects of human action help form ethical principles. The best actions are those that produce favorable outcomes. That is “the greatest good for the greatest number of people (Driesch, 2018)." Consequentialism is common amongst non-religious people who don’t necessarily base their ethics on godly principles.
Sunar (2018) discusses some three aspects that influence a personal sense of morality. These aspects include the following factors such as culture, social circle, and gender. As Sunar (2018) explains, cultures play a vital role in the moral development of individuals. The values or beliefs within a culture may cause a person to display a good sense of morality. Also, specific taboo prevents individuals from engaging in immorality. Every culture is unique, so a righteous act in a particular culture may be considered wrong in another. So cultural differences cause some variations in individuals' sense of morality. Social circle is also an important influence on a sense of morality. Family or close friends influence how individuals perceive morals. If their inner social circle displays good behaviors, then an individual is likely to be motivated to show a higher sense of immorality. However, if their peers are engaged in wrong actions, then this might negatively influence a person to participate in their immoral conduct (Sunar, 2018). Lastly, according to Sunar (2018), gender has been seen as an important element influencing the personal sense of morality. Studies show that differences in early socialization by males and female...
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